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Psychiatry as a career: A survey of factors affecting students’ interest in Psychiatry as a career
M Aslam, T Taj, A Ali, N Badar, F Saeed, M Abbas, S Muzaffar, B Abid
ABSTRACT: The objectives of this study were to determine the characteristics of medical students and
graduates interested in choosing psychiatry as a career and the obstacles in choosing this field of
medicine. Two private and two public medical institutes were surveyed from June 2007 to August 2007.
A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to third, fourth and final year students and to
medical graduates doing their internship in these four medical institutes.A total of 909 medical students
and graduates participated in the study. Seventeen percent of participants responded positively
regarding their interest in psychiatry as a career. Significantly higher proportion belonged to private
medical institutes (14% vs. 24%, P-value =0.001). There was no significant difference in reporting
interest for psychiatry in regard to age, sex, year in medical school and whether or not the participant
had done a psychiatry ward rotation. However significantly higher proportion of participants (22%,
n=43) were reporting their interest in the field of psychiatry who had done more than a month long
psychiatry ward rotation as compared to those participants (14%, n=54) with less than a month or no
psychiatry rotation (P-value=0.01). More students were reporting their interest in psychiatry with a
family history of psychiatric illness as compared to without family history (24% vs 16%, P-value=0.03).
In conclusion, students and graduates with more than a month long rotation in psychiatry, studying in
private medical colleges and with a family history of psychiatric illness were more interested in choosing
psychiatry as a career.
KEYWORDS: Psychiatry in Pakistan, Career in Psychiatry, medical students in Karachi.
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